SearchHow Does Adderall Work?
This particular prescription stimulant increases the production of certain chemicals in the brain associated with your attention span and overall mood. Norepinephrine and dopamine affect different, yet interconnected, parts of your system involving attention, stress responses, and complex thinking. Higher levels of these chemicals in your system can increase your alertness and energy levels. While these effects can prove beneficial in short bursts, what happens when the potential side effects begin to show?
Short-Term and Long-Term Side Effects
People taking Adderall — whether through a prescription or other means — can experience several short-term side effects. Some of these can include:
- High Blood Pressure
- Irritability or Restlessness
- Dry Mouth
- Irregular Sleep Patterns
- Diarrhea or Constipation
- Weight Loss
- Hair Loss
- Muscle Spasms
- Heart Problems
- Seizures
While these short-term side effects can usually be undone after you stop taking the drug for a time, the long-term outcomes related to repeated use and abuse can prove more challenging to overcome. The long-term side effects include addiction, more serious heart problems, mental health conditions, and slowed growth in children. But what about your liver and kidneys?
The Lingering Effects on Your Body’s Filtration Systems
Signs of an Adderall Addiction
When you exceed your prescribed dosage of Adderall or have taken it recreationally, your body will begin to develop an increased tolerance to its effect. As this increases, you’ll need to take more and more to achieve the same feeling as before. When tolerance shifts towards addiction, it can affect your interpersonal relationships, ongoing responsibilities, and even your health. When you stop taking the prescription drug, you can begin to feel some of the withdrawal symptoms, which may include:
- Depression
- Severe Mood Changes
- Increased Appetite
- Extreme Drowsiness
- Slower Movements
